Request to call a referendum can be filed by at least 40,000 voters no later than within seven days from the expiry of the time limit for collection of signatures. If the request is filed, a referendum must be called by the National Assembly.

The members of parliament can demand a constitutional court opinion when they believe that a stay of implementation of an amendment, or rejection of an amendment might cause unconstitutional consequences.

Some lawyers warn that due to the new arrangement of the National Assembly the decision against calling a referendum could be reached by a simple majority when determined the initiative is not in conformity with the Constitution.

The constitutional changes adopted in May 2013 forbid calling a referendum on laws abolishing unconstitutionality in the field of human rights and fundamental freedoms. Initiators can consequently appeal to Constitutional court, and challenge the decision of the members of parliament.

G. C.; Translated by G. K.